Nomophobia Statistics: How Common Is the Fear of Being Phoneless?

Nomophobia — the anxiety of being without your phone — has been measured in dozens of studies with the same 20-item questionnaire. Meta-analyses that pool them give a surprisingly consistent picture.

Across 43 studies in 18 countries, about 1 in 5 people (21%) showed severe nomophobia and about half (51%) moderate symptoms.

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How severe it is

Pooled share of participants by nomophobia severity, from 43 studies with 36,656 participants in 18 countries using validated questionnaires, mainly the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q). Source: Al-Mamun et al., 2025.
SeverityShareChart
Mild26%
Moderate51%
Severe21%

Severe nomophobia by group

Share with severe nomophobia in separate meta-analyses of different groups. Sources: Al-Mamun et al., 2025; Jahrami et al., 2022; Tuco et al., 2023; Mudgal et al., 2025 and 2026.
GroupSevereChart
All studies (43 studies, 18 countries)21%
All studies (52 studies, 20 countries)about 20%
University students17%
Nursing students15%
Medical students in India14%

The headline numbers

  • About 1 in 5 people show severe nomophobia — 21% in the most recent pooled estimate (43 studies, 36,656 participants), about 20% in an earlier one (52 studies, 47,399 participants).
  • Moderate symptoms are the norm: between 49% and 59% of participants fall into the moderate category across the meta-analyses.
  • Among university students, 17% show severe nomophobia and 56% moderate symptoms, in a meta-analysis of studies from eight countries.
  • Groups studied separately look similar: 15% severe among nursing students and 14% among medical students in India.

Where it is highest and lowest

Country differences are large. In the meta-analysis of university students, Indonesia had the highest share of severe nomophobia (71%) and Germany the lowest (3%) — the same Germany-at-the-bottom pattern seen in research on problematic smartphone use.

What these numbers measure

Nomophobia is not an official diagnosis. Studies measure it with self-report questionnaires — most often the 20-item Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) — and sort people into mild, moderate and severe by score. "Moderate" in a survey does not mean a clinical problem; it describes how strongly people agree with statements about feeling uneasy without their phone. Several of these meta-analyses looked only at students, so their figures may not describe every age group.

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Going further

Our article on nomophobia explains what causes it and what helps, and the free nomophobia test shows in two minutes how anxious you get without your phone.

Sources

  • Al-Mamun F, Mamun MA, Kaggwa MM, et al. The prevalence of nomophobia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Research, 349, 116521 (2025). doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2025.116521
  • Jahrami H, Trabelsi K, Boukhris O, et al. The prevalence of mild, moderate, and severe nomophobia symptoms: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression. Behavioral Sciences, 13(1), 35 (2022). doi.org/10.3390/bs13010035
  • Tuco KG, Castro-Diaz SD, Soriano-Moreno DR, et al. Prevalence of nomophobia in university students: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Healthcare Informatics Research, 29(1), 40–53 (2023). doi.org/10.4258/hir.2023.29.1.40
  • Mudgal SK, Sharma SK, Patidar V, et al. Prevalence and severity of nomophobia among nursing students: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 82(4), 400–413 (2026). doi.org/10.1016/j.mjafi.2024.08.018
  • Mudgal SK, Gupta P, Gaur R, et al. Nomophobia: Prevalence and severity among Indian medical students — A systematic review and meta-analysis. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 67(5), 459–468 (2025). doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_1132_24

Page last reviewed: September 2026. We update the figures when new meta-analyses are published.

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Frequently asked questions

How common is nomophobia?

Very common in its milder forms. A 2025 meta-analysis of 43 studies with 36,656 participants in 18 countries found 26% with mild, 51% with moderate and 21% with severe nomophobia symptoms, measured with validated questionnaires.

What percentage of people have severe nomophobia?

About 1 in 5: 21% in a 2025 meta-analysis of 43 studies and about 20% in a 2022 meta-analysis of 52 studies. Among university students the figure was 17%.

Which country has the most nomophobia?

In a meta-analysis of university students, Indonesia had the highest share of severe nomophobia (71%) and Germany the lowest (3%). Differences between countries are large.

Is nomophobia a mental disorder?

No. Nomophobia is not an official diagnosis. Researchers measure it with questionnaires such as the 20-item Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q). If anxiety about being without your phone causes you significant distress, talk to a healthcare professional.

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